Conversion therapy can cause serious mental damage to young people. Experts warn this practice disrupts crucial identity development moments.

During adolescence, young people form their identity. This is a sensitive process greatly affecting their self-image. Conversion therapy tries to disrupt this natural process.

Damage occurs because young people face pressure. They are told their sexual orientation or gender identity is wrong. This causes shame and guilty feelings.

Researchers have proven conversion therapy does not work. Sexual orientation and gender identity cannot be changed. Instead, depression, anxiety disorders, and self-harm thoughts develop.

The Dutch Medical Centre and international health organisations condemn conversion therapy. They call it psychological abuse of young people.

Some countries have already banned conversion therapy for minors. Experts advocate for stricter rules in the Netherlands too.